Five years of soil water potential data: what was learnt?

Soil Water Potential Sensor

Over a half-decade of continuous monitoring, the study by researchers from Northern Arizona University, USA, provides a rare, high-temporal-resolution benchmark for root-zone soil water potential (ψ, in kPa). The study is of particular interest to Australian scientists because of its focus on semi-arid ecosystems and ecological regeneration. The study’s dataset, drawn from 126 soil water…

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A new generation of sap flow sensors

Sap Flow Sensor and Meter

Advancements in sap flow research are set to become more accessible and precise with the introduction of next-generation sensor technology. Developed by leading scientists and engineers at Implexx Sense, the Implexx Sap Flow Sensor Gen 2 is specifically designed for researchers. Its miniaturized design and cost-effectiveness offer significant benefits by increasing sample size and replication,…

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Biochar water retention and conductivity curves: a case study

Biochar water retention

Soil degradation is a widespread issue affecting the efficiency of agricultural production in Australia and New Zealand. Degraded soils have poor water quality characteristics such as low water holding capacity and infiltration. One strategy to improve soil water characteristics is to add biochar (biological charcoal) to degraded sites. A recent scientific publication suggests that biochar…

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How Accurate is the ATMOS 41 Weather Station?

Weather monitoring is crucial in Australian and New Zealand environmental research, agriculture, and hydrological studies. The accuracy and reliability of weather data can significantly impact decision-making and research outcomes. This brings us to the ATMOS 41 all-in-one weather station, a tool designed by METER Group to offer comprehensive and precise weather data. But how accurate…

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Edaphic Scientific and SWAP Instruments collaborate on soil redox

In the realm of soil science and biogeochemistry research, the importance of accurate and real-time soil monitoring is paramount. Edaphic Scientific, a renowned provider of environmental monitoring solutions, has recently formed a strategic partnership with SWAP Instruments to extend comprehensive support for their cutting-edge soil redox probes in Australia and New Zealand. This collaboration marks…

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An endangered frog and soil water potential

Soil water potential, an endangered frog and climate change are three topics rarely discussed together. Yet, recent research from the University of Western Australia found that the successful breeding of an endangered frog is intricately linked with soil water potential which, in turn, may be altered by climate change dynamics. Understanding the interplay of these…

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Weather stations and understanding endangered bird species

Researchers from the University of Tasmania, DPIPWE and CSIRO are measuring weather patterns on Albatross Island with the ATMOS 41 Weather Station. Albatross Island is located between Tasmania and Victoria in Bass Strait. The weather data is being used to understand the impacts of climate on Shy Albatross, an endangered species found on 3 remote islands off Tasmania. Read more…

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A new range of spectral and radiation sensors

Apogee Radiation Sensors

Edaphic Scientific is now supporting a range of Apogee spectral and radiation sensors for Australian scientific researchers. The state-of-the-art sensors measure a variety of spectral and radiation parameters including solar radiation, photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), ultraviolet (UV) radiation, net radiation, NDVI, PRI and infrared temperature for plant canopies. The sensors are SDI-12, calibrated, easy to…

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Stem water content: a new sensor for plant water relations

A new stem water content sensor has been released by Implexx Sense. The new sensor will enhance the understanding of plant water relations and will also assist plant physiologists, ecohydrologists, modellers and more.   what is stem water content? Stem water content, also known as sapwood water content or moisture, gravimetric or volumetric water content,…

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Monitoring of subtropical green roof water balance in Brisbane

Author: Sylvie Kunz PhD candidate, Green Infrastructure Research Labs (GIRLS), Cities Research Institute, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia   Green roofs are a nature-based approach to help cities overcome the negative effects of urbanisation. By greening the cities, stormwater can be retained, the urban environment cooled, and habitats can be created. Monitoring of green roof water…

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Reducing water inputs with on demand irrigation scheduling

New research has shown up to 40% reduction in irrigation can be achieved with soils or plant based decision making. Water resources are becoming increasingly expensive and scarce. To reduce costs and save on water, it is possible to alter irrigation scheduling (i.e. timing and dosing). Yet, when altering or decreasing irrigation it is critical…

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Irrigation with sap flow sensors: a video explainer

SFM1 Sap Flow Meter

Irrigation managers face two questions: when and how much to irrigate. A new video, available on YouTube and with a weblink below, explains how sap flow sensors can be used for irrigation scheduling and dosing. Sap flow sensors measure crop water use or transpiration. With a sap flow sensor, it is possible to determine how…

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Sap flow, evapotranspiration and irrigation management

Grape Crop Water Use

Irrigating scheduling and amount can be accurately determined by combining sap flow (crop water use) sensors and evapotranspiration (ETo) data. This article outlines how growers, researchers or physiologists can use the Implexx Sap Flow Sensor, alongside the ATMOS 41 weather station, or the Implexx Evapotranspiration (ETo) station. Although this article has a focus on grapevines,…

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Reducing urban water pollution with water level sensors

Urban storm water drain pollution can increase during dry weather and become an environmental problem. Water level in drains increases because of transient sources such as over-irrigation of gardens, car washing, cleaning of footpaths, as well as constantly-flowing sources such as groundwater infiltration and broken underground pipes. This is known as dry-weather flow, or non-stormwater…

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Aquaponics supported by internet enabled water quality sensors

EcoSystem Farms is utilising modern techniques in aquaponics to create a natural farming system that is -cide free – that is no herbicides or pesticides! Based on the Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia, EcoSystem Farms deploys ecological principles to create a natural loop between fish and plants where the fish provide the nutrients and the plants…

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A new water level sensor for hydrology and irrigation

Implexx Sense has released a new range of low cost, IoT-enabled, water level, depth or pressure sensors. The Implexx Water Level Sensor is ideal for hydrologists and irrigation managers. The water level sensors can be installed in tanks, boreholes, streams, lakes, rivers, estuaries and marine environments, to a depth of 200 metres. The Implexx Water…

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Biosphere 2 and sap flow sensors: how do tropical trees behave under drought?

  monitoring water uptake and transport of a model rainforest ecosystem Author: Kathrin Kühnhammer PhD Student at TU Braunschweig, Environmental Geochemistry, Germany   Pictures of a) tropical rainforest glass house in the Biosphere 2 complex, b) inside the tropical rainforest model ecosystem and c) water content and sap flow sensor as well as borehole to…

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The Amerigo Lander: a novel underwater device to measure human oceanic impacts

It is no secret that humans are heavily impacting oceans. Measuring these impacts, however, is extremely difficult. Not only are the oceans vast but incredibly deep with the ocean floor at least 6000m down in many locations. Precise measurements of biogeochemical and ecological processes at these depths is technologically hard. An Italian research group from…

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Bushfires and assessing the risk of erosion

After a long season of bushfires in Australia, many of which are still burning, it is important to look forward to recovery and regeneration. There is much to do, measure and assess. Among these is the risk of soil erosion particularly where heavy rainfall, or high winds, impact bare ground. This article was first published…

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Implexx Sap Flow Sensor: a new sap flow sensor for the digital age

A new sap flow sensor has been released by Implexx Sense! The Implexx Sap Flow Sensor is a low cost, easy to use and maintain sap flow sensor designed by scientists and engineers from the Australian company, Implexx. Implexx Sap Flow Sensor was designed with the scientists and grower in mind – it has all…

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